Wire Spool Runtime Calculator

Feet of wire and how long a spool lasts

Enter wire diameter, material density, spool weight, and wire feed speed to get length on the spool, arc-on hours, and an optional deposited weld-feet estimate.

Also try our Weld Deposition Rate Calculator and MIG Welding Calculator.

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MIG wire & gear for spool planning

Spools and machines matched to deposition and runtime workflows

Machine
Lincoln Electric MIG 211i welder

Lincoln Electric MIG 211i

  • Stable WFS control for runtime plans
  • Handles 0.030–0.035 wire well
  • Shop and light fab workhorse
Check Price
Weigh
660 lb digital platform scale

660 lb Digital Platform Scale

  • Track spool weight remaining
  • Verify net wire vs label
  • Useful for deposition studies
Check Price

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Wire length and spool runtime formula

Wire length comes from mass and cross-section. With density ρ (lb/in³) and radius r (in):

Length (in) = Weight ÷ (ρ × π × r²)
Arc-on minutes = Length (in) ÷ WFS (IPM)

Steel ≈ 0.283 lb/in³, stainless ≈ 0.290, aluminum ≈ 0.098. Flux-core packs less deposited metal per pound of spool because slag and fill reduce deposition efficiency — use the 85% option for FCAW.

Frequently asked questions

Why does aluminum show more feet per pound?

Lower density means more length for the same mass at a given diameter.

Does liner drag change runtime?

It can lower effective WFS or cause birdnesting, but the theoretical feet on the spool stay the same.

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